Inventory and Mapping of Disability-Owned Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) as a Strategy to Strengthen Inclusive Economic Development in Bekasi City : A Descriptive Qualitative Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69718/ijesm.v3i2.511Keywords:
Inventory, Mapping, Disability, SME's, Bekasi CityAbstract
This study explores the inventory and mapping of disability-owned Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Bekasi City as a strategy to strengthen inclusive local economies. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research identified 110 MSMEs, with the majority engaged in traditional (25.5%) and modern food sectors (21.8%), reflecting the accessibility and market potential of the culinary industry for persons with disabilities. Other enterprises such as tailoring, massage, and handicrafts highlight their diverse skills and adaptability. Most operate independently with family support, yet face challenges in access to capital, training, and digital marketing. The study emphasizes the need for stronger collaboration among government, social institutions, and the private sector to develop an inclusive entrepreneurial ecosystem that fosters empowerment and economic participation of persons with disabilities.
References
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kota Bekasi. (2023). Statistik penyandang disabilitas Kota Bekasi tahun 2023. Bekasi: BPS Kota Bekasi.
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Barat. (2023). Profil ketenagakerjaan penyandang disabilitas Jawa Barat 2023. Bandung: BPS Jawa Barat.
Handayani, T. (2023). Model koperasi inklusif sebagai solusi pemberdayaan ekonomi penyandang disabilitas. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Sosial, 15(2), 101–115.
International Labour Organization (ILO). (2020). Disability inclusion in entrepreneurship and employment: Global report. Geneva: ILO Publications.
Kementerian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Republik Indonesia. (2023). Data kontribusi UMKM terhadap perekonomian nasional. Jakarta: Kemenkop UKM.
Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia. (2022). Laporan tahunan penyelenggaraan kesejahteraan sosial bagi penyandang disabilitas. Jakarta: Kemensos RI.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Moleong, L. J. (2019). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Edisi revisi). Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nugroho, A., & Pratiwi, S. (2021). Digitalisasi UMKM disabilitas di Indonesia: Peluang dan tantangan. Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi, 6(3), 212–225.
Nugroho, A., & Sudaryanto, B. (2021). Karakteristik dan peran UMKM dalam ekonomi nasional. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 19(1), 44–59.
Nurhasanah, D., & Firmansyah, R. (2022). Partisipasi penyandang disabilitas dalam sektor ekonomi informal di Kota Bekasi. Jurnal Inklusi Sosial dan Kewirausahaan, 4(2), 133–148.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2021). Entrepreneurship and disability: Inclusive growth for all. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Rahmawati, F. (2022). Hambatan dan peluang pemberdayaan ekonomi penyandang disabilitas di Indonesia. Jurnal Sosial dan Ekonomi Inklusif, 5(1), 55–70.
Suharto, E. (2022). Inklusi sosial dan pemberdayaan ekonomi penyandang disabilitas di Indonesia. Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial, 10(1), 1–17.
Tambunan, T. (2019). UMKM di Indonesia: Isu-isu penting. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 8 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas.
United Nations (UN). (2006). Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). New York: United Nations.
Widodo, H., & Pratiwi, A. (2020). Pemanfaatan e-commerce dalam meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi penyandang disabilitas. Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan, 8(2), 145–160.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2011). World report on disability. Geneva: WHO Press.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 IJESM Indonesian Journal of Economics and Strategic Management

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.













